Dispositivo Alteracion Mental
by Malditos Cyborgs.org
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Decline of attention span
Taken
from TV Times.
TV
does not further positive thought or action of any kind
because it does not require any participation on the viewer's
part, merely passive intake. TV projects the illusion of
human feelings while requiring no human responses or any
communication from yourself, the viewer (except to keep
watching).
As human activities go this has got to be a pretty boring
experience, so TV producers have to create the fiction that
something new, unusual or at least different is going on.
They do this by outrageously fooling around with the imagery,
and by choosing content far enough outside of ordinary life
that it can qualify as interesting.
Turn on your telly and count the frequency of 'technical
events' cuts, zooms, voice-overs. Each technical event -
each alteration of what would be observed in reality - Is
intended to keep your attention from wandering. In the average
programme you'll find about ten technical events in a minute;
that is, what would be real is interrupted about every six
seconds. There is rarely a period of more than twenty seconds
without any sort of camera trickery at all.
Each time a viewer's fixation to the screen might begin
to wane, another technical event keeps the subject attached.
if the camera made no movements and there was no cutting
In time and place - if it merely recorded with all the pauses
the conversations and experience of real life - there really
would be no point in having TV on at all. You might as well
turn off the set and have a real conversation with a real
person.
A number of effects on the viewing population have been
put forward as resulting from this TV distortion. One is
that it is responsible for hyperactivity in young people
- apparently, as they throw themselves around the room they
may be trying to recapture the unique perspective on a situation
that TV has shown them!
The University of Chicago's recently completed 13 year study
on TV has concluded that "The longer a person watches
TV, the more drowsy, bored, sad, lonely and hostile the
viewer becomes". Although many viewers watch TV In
order to relax, the survey found people were more relaxed
before they switched on the set.
The medium certainly contributes to a decline of attention
span
and ability to amuse ourselves; the effortless, ever-amusing
TV experience makes actual activity seem too much like hard
work. Leaving TV to talk or go outside the room becomes
unsatis- factory, all as a result of technical hypes. Reality
no longer excites - it must be seen secondhand to be experienced.
"People who have been taught, or conditioned, to
listen passively to the warm verbal communications coming
from the TV screen are often unable to respond to real persons
because they arouse so much less feeling than the skilled
actor. Worse, they lose the ability to learn from reality
because life experiences seem much less interesting than
the ones they see on the screen."
The Informed Heart - Bruno Bettelheim
When reading print, great areas of sensory experience are
felt to be missing. Readers experience a necessity to translate
images into flesh and statements Into actions. TV, by contrast,
seems complete in itself. Each TV experience seems discrete,
self-sufficient, true, judged and motivated and understood
in
terms of itself alone. Concepts such as causation and purpose
appear irrelevant.
The possibility that viewing creates a feeling of activity,
of
being there and having an experience, raises the question:
what effect does the constant intake of a simulated reality
have upon the viewer's perception of actual reality? TV
substitutes a secondary, mediated version of experience
for direct experience
of the world. When TV is accepted as real (the medium makes
it seem that much more exciting), then its difference from
the reality is obscured. The real world itself takes on
a tinge of fantasy, personal experience is devalued because
it fails to come up to the expectations created by televised
'life'.
By blurring the distinction between real and unreal, TV
dulls sensitivity to real events and the reality of a situation
is diminished, and it is possible to react to it less emotionally,
more as a spectator. People begin to act as if they were
dealing with inanimate objects not with human beings at,
all; another person becomes just a thing and you can 'turn
them off' with a knife or a gun just like changing channels
on a TV set.
By the time a child is fourteen, (s)he has watched the violent
assault or destruction of nearly 38,000 human beings on
TV. But, and it's a big but - complete censorship of violence
from the TV screen will not reduce the dehumanizing effects
of viewing - six hours daily of Terry and June seem just
as likely to affect ability to respond to human realities
as an equal amount of blatantly violent programmes. Or consider
it this way: it is not so much the violence on the screen
that leads to anti-social crime and violence; it is the
craving for a constant happening, the conditioning by the
constant dramatic vibration on the screen whlch equates
nondrama with a feeling of nonexistence. As often as not,
violence in the streets is a form of selfprovided entertainment.
A bloke `called Romain Gary said that.
"The separation between the real and unreal becomes
blurred...the consequences of this reappear in the papers
and on the news:
A woman passes a burning building and says to her friend
"Don't worry, they're probably making a TV picture".
An American Air Force pilot returns from carpet bombing
in Baghdad and says of his massacre - "Man, it was
just like on TV".
A man charged with the brutal murder of a six year old girl
remaks "I don't know the girl so why should I have
any feelings about what happened to her".
Thirty seven people see a young woman murdered in their
courtyard and took on passively without coming to her aid
as if it were a television drama".